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SMD code -KB

Marking codes are not standardised, and the same code is reused by unrelated makers for unrelated parts. Below is every part in our tables printed with it, and any printed with a code that is easy to misread as it, from the manufacturers' own marking tables and published code lists.

90 parts are printed -KB

Not sure which one you have?

Answer up to 4 quick questions and these 50 parts are ranked, with a meter test that settles it. It works on a dead part too.

  • S-LNTK3043PT5GSOT-723P-channel MOSFET, 3 pins, LRCP-channel MOSFETSOT-7233 pinsLRC
    What it is
    P-channel MOSFET
    Maker
    LRC
    Package
    SOT-723
    Pins
    3
    Details
    MOSFET, P-Channel(with ESD), VDSS 20 V, VGS 10 V
    Source
    Manufacturer datasheet

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: P-channel MOSFET.

  • SDB0530WTSOD-523Schottky diode, 2 pins, DiotecSchottky diodeSOD-5232 pinsDiotec
    What it is
    Schottky diode
    Maker
    Diotec
    Package
    SOD-523
    Pins
    2
    Details
    SMD Small Signal Schottky Diodes
    Source
    Manufacturer datasheet

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Schottky diode.

  • TPS717185DSEWSONLDO regulator, 6 pins, Texas InstrumentsLDO regulatorWSON6 pinsTexas Instruments
    What it is
    LDO regulator
    Maker
    Texas Instruments
    Package
    WSON
    Pins
    6
    Details
    Low-Noise, High-Bandwidth PSRR, Low-Dropout, 150-mA Linear Regulator
    Source
    Manufacturer datasheet

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Voltage regulator.

  • UFZV12BSOD-323Zener diode, 2 pins, ROHMZener diodeSOD-3232 pinsROHM
    What it is
    Zener diode
    Maker
    ROHM
    Package
    SOD-323
    Pins
    2
    Source
    Manufacturer datasheet

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Zener diode.

  • UFZVFH12BSOD-323Zener diode, 2 pins, ROHMZener diodeSOD-3232 pinsROHM
    What it is
    Zener diode
    Maker
    ROHM
    Package
    SOD-323
    Pins
    2
    Details
    Zener Diode (AEC-Q101 qualified)
    Source
    Manufacturer datasheet

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Zener diode.

  • 2SC2778-BSOT-233 pins, PanNot recordedSOT-233 pinsPan
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Pan
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    Si-npn: RF, AM/FM, IF, 30V, 30mA, 200mW, B=70..160, 230MHz
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: This part.

  • 2SC3936-BSOT-3233 pins, PanNot recordedSOT-3233 pinsPan
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Pan
    Package
    SOT-323
    Pins
    3
    Details
    Si-npn: RF, FM/AM, IF, 30V, 30mA, 150mW, B=70..160, 230MHz
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: This part.

  • 2SC4539SOT-89NPN transistor, 3 pins, ToshibaNPN transistorSOT-893 pinsToshiba
    What it is
    NPN transistor
    Maker
    Toshiba
    Package
    SOT-89
    Pins
    3
    Details
    Si-npn: Sw, Lo-sat, 40V, 1,2A, 500mW, B=120..400, 100MHz
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: NPN transistor.

  • 2SC4655-BSOT-416NPN transistor, 3 pins, PanasonicNPN transistorSOT-4163 pinsPanasonic
    What it is
    NPN transistor
    Maker
    Panasonic
    Package
    SOT-416
    Pins
    3
    Details
    NPN transistor: HF, 30V, 30mA, 125mW, B=70..160, 230MHz
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: NPN transistor.

  • 2SK323-BSOT-233 pins, RenesasNot recordedSOT-233 pinsRenesas
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Renesas
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    FET n-type: GP, 40V, 30mA, 150mW, Idss=1.6..3.2mA, Up<1.5V
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: MOSFET.

  • 2SK433-BSOT-233 pins, MitNot recordedSOT-233 pinsMit
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Mit
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    n-FET: AF-Amp, 50V, 150mW, Idss=0,6..1,5mA, Rds=250Ω(5mA)
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: MOSFET.

  • 4 more parts have no package on record
    • RB168VWM100TFSchottky diode, ROHMSchottky diodeNot recordedNot recordedROHM
      What it is
      Schottky diode
      Maker
      ROHM
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      Schottky Barrier Diode (AEC-Q101 qualified)
      Source
      Manufacturer datasheet

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Schottky diode.

    • RF6G035BGN-channel MOSFET, ROHMN-channel MOSFETNot recordedNot recordedROHM
      What it is
      N-channel MOSFET
      Maker
      ROHM
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      Nch 40V 3.5A Power MOSFET
      Source
      Manufacturer datasheet

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: N-channel MOSFET.

    • SM160PTSchottky diode, SeCoSSchottky diodeNot recordedNot recordedSeCoS
      What it is
      Schottky diode
      Maker
      SeCoS
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Source
      Manufacturer datasheet

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Schottky diode.

    • 2SC4972BNPN transistor, PanasonicNPN transistorNot recordedNot recordedPanasonic
      What it is
      NPN transistor
      Maker
      Panasonic
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      NPN transistor: HF, 20V, 30mA, 230MHz, B=70..150
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: NPN transistor.

Is it dead? One meter test per kind

Parts of the same kind are tested the same way, so each test is here once. Each part above points to its own.

Schottky diode

Diode range, part lifted or one leg off the pad. Red probe on the anode.

Working, it reads

About 0.15 to 0.45 V anode to cathode, roughly half a silicon diode, and open the other way.

Dead, it reads

  • The same reading both ways round, near 0 V with a continuous beep or the same middling value: shorted.
  • A reading the wrong way round as well: leaky.
  • Open both ways: failed open.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
A large Schottky can read about 0.1 V forward and beep like a short, and leaks a little the wrong way when good, more when warm. It is shorted only if it reads the same both ways. Measure it cold, beside an identical cold one.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

N-channel MOSFET

Diode range, part lifted. Test drain to source first, then short gate to source and test again.

Working, it reads

Red probe on the source, black on the drain: about 0.4 to 0.9 V, the body diode. Open the other way. The gate reads open to both other pins, both ways.

Dead, it reads

  • Drain to source the same both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep, and still so after shorting gate to source: shorted. The classic failure.
  • The gate reads low to source or drain: gate shorted. Often all three pins end up shorted together.
  • No body diode at all: failed open.
On the board
the gate usually has a resistor to the source, so gate to source reads that resistor, which is not a fault. A drain short can be the load. Lift a leg to be sure.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
The diode range can charge the gate enough to turn the part on, and then drain to source reads near 0 both ways on a good part. Short gate to source and test again before you condemn it.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

P-channel MOSFET

Diode range, part lifted. Test drain to source first, then short gate to source and test again.

Working, it reads

Red probe on the drain, black on the source: about 0.4 to 0.9 V, the body diode. Open the other way. The gate reads open to both other pins, both ways.

Dead, it reads

  • Drain to source the same both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep, and still so after shorting gate to source: shorted. The classic failure.
  • The gate reads low to source or drain: gate shorted. Often all three pins end up shorted together.
  • No body diode at all: failed open.
On the board
the gate usually has a resistor to the source, so gate to source reads that resistor, which is not a fault. Lift a leg to be sure.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
The diode range can charge the gate enough to turn the part on, and then drain to source reads near 0 both ways on a good part. Short gate to source and test again before you condemn it.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Voltage regulator

Voltage, board powered, black probe on ground. Then ohms with the power off.

Working, it reads

Input pin at the supply, output pin at its rated voltage, and the enable pin high if it has one.

Dead, it reads

  • Output equal to the input: the pass element has shorted. Everything after it may have taken the full input.
  • Input present, enable high, no output: failed open, or holding itself off into a shorted load. Power off and measure output to ground.
  • Power off, input to output near 0 Ω: shorted.
On the board:
An output at 0 V is often a shorted load with the regulator in current limit. Lift the output pin: if the short stays on the board, the regulator may be fine.
Compare:
The same regulator on another rail or another board shows the right voltages and the right resistances.
Watch for:
Makers put input, output and ground on different pins in the same package, so take them from this part's datasheet. Diode or ohms readings between its pins say little; check it powered.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Zener diode

Diode range for the forward check, part lifted, red probe on the anode. A bench supply for the Zener voltage.

Working, it reads

About 0.6 to 0.8 V forward and open in reverse on the diode range. Its Zener voltage shows only on a supply: feed it through a resistor that sets about 5 mA, cathode to positive, read quickly, and it should hold near its rated voltage.

Dead, it reads

  • The same reading both ways round, near 0 V with a continuous beep or the same middling value: shorted.
  • Open both ways, forward too: failed open.
  • Holds well off its rated voltage on the supply test: drifted.
  • A soft knee, or a voltage that creeps on the supply test: leaky.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
A meter's diode range stops at about 2 to 3 V, so almost every Zener reads open in reverse on it, good or bad; a 3 V meter may just show a 2.4 or 2.7 V part. Above about 3 V the meter cannot tell a Zener from a plain diode.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

This part

Diode range and ohms range, part lifted.

Working, it reads

Depends on what it is. The datasheet, or an identical part, says.

Dead, it reads

  • Between two pins, the same reading both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep: shorted.
  • Open between every pair of pins: failed open, or a part that reads open when working.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

NPN transistor

Diode range, part lifted or its base leg off the pad.

Working, it reads

Red probe on the base reads about 0.6 to 0.75 V to the emitter and to the collector, and open the other way round. Collector to emitter reads open both ways.

Dead, it reads

  • Collector to emitter the same both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep: shorted. The commonest failure.
  • The base the same both ways to another pin, near 0 V or a middling value: a shorted junction.
  • Only one junction reads, or none: a junction has failed open. It then looks like a diode.
  • A reading the wrong way round, where it should be open: leaky.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
A pair of diodes with a common pin reads just like a transistor, and some transistors carry a built-in diode or resistor. The datasheet says which.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

MOSFET

Diode range, part lifted. Test drain to source first, then short gate to source and test again.

Working, it reads

One way between drain and source reads about 0.4 to 0.9 V, the body diode, and the other way open. The gate reads open to both other pins.

Dead, it reads

  • Drain to source the same both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep, and still so after shorting gate to source: shorted. The classic failure.
  • The gate reads low to source or drain: gate shorted.
  • No body diode at all: failed open.
On the board
the gate usually has a resistor to the source, which reads as that resistor and is not a fault. Lift a leg to be sure.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
The diode range can charge the gate enough to turn the part on, and then drain to source reads near 0 both ways on a good part. Short gate to source and test again before you condemn it.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

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