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SMD code ZQ-

Marking codes are not standardised, and the same code is reused by unrelated makers for unrelated parts. Below is every part in our tables printed with it, and any printed with a code that is easy to misread as it, from the manufacturers' own marking tables and published code lists.

66 parts are printed ZQ-

Not sure which one you have?

Answer up to 4 quick questions and these 50 parts are ranked, with a meter test that settles it. It works on a dead part too.

  • SMAJ440GSMATVS diode, 2 pins, First SemiconductorTVS diodeSMA2 pinsFirst Semiconductor
    What it is
    TVS diode
    Maker
    First Semiconductor
    Package
    SMA
    Pins
    2
    Details
    Transient voltage supressor: Vrwm=440V, Vbr=489..602.8V, Ipp=0.5A, 400W(1ms)
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: TVS or ESD protection diode.

  • TPSMA20ASMATVS diode, 2 pins, Fagor ElectronicaTVS diodeSMA2 pinsFagor Electronica
    What it is
    TVS diode
    Maker
    Fagor Electronica
    Package
    SMA
    Pins
    2
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: TVS or ESD protection diode.

  • TV04A750KBSMA2 pins, ComchipNot recordedSMA2 pinsComchip
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Comchip
    Package
    SMA
    Pins
    2
    Details
    TVS: 75V, 10%, 3A, 400W(1ms), Bidirectional
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: TVS or ESD protection diode.

  • TV04A750KB-GSMATVS diode, 2 pins, ComchipTVS diodeSMA2 pinsComchip
    What it is
    TVS diode
    Maker
    Comchip
    Package
    SMA
    Pins
    2
    Details
    Transient voltage supressor: Vrwm=75.0V, Vbr=83.30..102.0V, Ipp=2.99A, 400W(1ms), Bidir.
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: TVS or ESD protection diode.

  • 2 more parts have no package on record
    • TSZL52C16Zener diode, Taiwan SemiconductorZener diodeNot recordedNot recordedTaiwan Semiconductor
      What it is
      Zener diode
      Maker
      Taiwan Semiconductor
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      Zener diode: 15.20..16.80V, Izt=5mA, Zzt=40, 200mW
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Zener diode.

    • TSZU52C16Zener diode, Taiwan SemiconductorZener diodeNot recordedNot recordedTaiwan Semiconductor
      What it is
      Zener diode
      Maker
      Taiwan Semiconductor
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      Zener diode: 15.20..16.80V, Izt=5mA, Zzt=40, 150mW
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Zener diode.

Is it dead? One meter test per kind

Parts of the same kind are tested the same way, so each test is here once. Each part above points to its own.

TVS or ESD protection diode

Diode range, from the protected line to ground, part lifted if you can.

Working, it reads

A one-way part reads about 0.6 to 0.8 V forward and open in reverse. A two-way part reads open both ways. Arrays with several lines read as the datasheet's diagram draws them.

Dead, it reads

  • From the line to ground, the same reading both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep: shorted.
  • A reading both ways on a one-way part: leaky.
  • A one-way part open both ways: failed open.
On the board
, a line reading shorted to ground can be this part or anything else on that line. Lift it: if the short goes with it, it has failed.
Compare:
The same part on the next line or connector pin is the healthy reading to compare with.
Watch for:
A two-way part reads open both ways when it is good, exactly like one that has failed open. The meter cannot tell them apart; an identical part on the next line can.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Zener diode

Diode range for the forward check, part lifted, red probe on the anode. A bench supply for the Zener voltage.

Working, it reads

About 0.6 to 0.8 V forward and open in reverse on the diode range. Its Zener voltage shows only on a supply: feed it through a resistor that sets about 5 mA, cathode to positive, read quickly, and it should hold near its rated voltage.

Dead, it reads

  • The same reading both ways round, near 0 V with a continuous beep or the same middling value: shorted.
  • Open both ways, forward too: failed open.
  • Holds well off its rated voltage on the supply test: drifted.
  • A soft knee, or a voltage that creeps on the supply test: leaky.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
A meter's diode range stops at about 2 to 3 V, so almost every Zener reads open in reverse on it, good or bad; a 3 V meter may just show a 2.4 or 2.7 V part. Above about 3 V the meter cannot tell a Zener from a plain diode.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

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