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SMD code -K3

Marking codes are not standardised, and the same code is reused by unrelated makers for unrelated parts. Below is every part in our tables printed with it, and any printed with a code that is easy to misread as it, from the manufacturers' own marking tables and published code lists.

111 parts are printed -K3

Not sure which one you have?

Answer up to 4 quick questions and these 50 parts are ranked, with a meter test that settles it. It works on a dead part too.

  • EM6352XSP3B-1.8+SOT-233 pins, EM Microelectronic-Marin SANot recordedSOT-233 pinsEM Microelectronic-Marin SA
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    EM Microelectronic-Marin SA
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: This part.

  • FP6146-28S8GSOT-23-5LDO regulator, 5 pins, FitipowerLDO regulatorSOT-23-55 pinsFitipower
    What it is
    LDO regulator
    Maker
    Fitipower
    Package
    SOT-23-5
    Pins
    5
    Details
    Linear voltage regulator IC: LDO, 2.8V±2%, 300mA, +CE
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Voltage regulator.

  • HSMP-3833SOT-233 pins, Agilent TechnologiesNot recordedSOT-233 pinsAgilent Technologies
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Agilent Technologies
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    dual HP3830 pin diode
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: PIN diode or varicap.

  • KDV804MSOT-233 pins, KECNot recordedSOT-233 pinsKEC
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    KEC
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    dual cc varicap 45pF
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: PIN diode or varicap.

  • LDTB114TWT1GSOT-323Digital transistor (PNP, resistors built in), 3 pins, LRCDigital transistor (PNP, resistors built in)SOT-3233 pinsLRC
    What it is
    Digital transistor (PNP, resistors built in)
    Maker
    LRC
    Package
    SOT-323
    Pins
    3
    Details
    PNP transistor: Sw., 50V, 500mA, B>56, R1=10k
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Digital transistor.

  • MAX810TTRSOT-233 pins, EEstek ElectronicsNot recordedSOT-233 pinsEEstek Electronics
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    EEstek Electronics
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    CMOS-IC: Voltage Detector 3,08V, Reset Push-pull output
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

  • MMSZ5253SOD-123Zener diode, 2 pins, VishayZener diodeSOD-1232 pinsVishay
    What it is
    Zener diode
    Maker
    Vishay
    Package
    SOD-123
    Pins
    2
    Details
    25 V Zener diode
    Source
    An older or alternative marking, from a published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Zener diode.

  • MMSZ5253B-FSOD-123FZener diode, 2 pins, Taitron ComponentsZener diodeSOD-123F2 pinsTaitron Components
    What it is
    Zener diode
    Maker
    Taitron Components
    Package
    SOD-123F
    Pins
    2
    Details
    Zener diode: 23.75 26.25V, Izt=5.0mA, 500mW
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Zener diode.

  • MMSZ52353SOD-1232 pins, VishayNot recordedSOD-1232 pinsVishay
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Vishay
    Package
    SOD-123
    Pins
    2
    Details
    zener 300mW 5% 6.8V
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Zener diode.

  • MTNK3N3SOT-23N-channel MOSFET, 3 pinsN-channel MOSFETSOT-233 pinsNot recorded
    What it is
    N-channel MOSFET
    Maker
    Not recorded
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: N-channel MOSFET.

  • PZU3.6B2LSOD-882Zener diode, 2 pins, NXPZener diodeSOD-8822 pinsNXP
    What it is
    Zener diode
    Maker
    NXP
    Package
    SOD-882
    Pins
    2
    Details
    Zener diode: 3.55..3.80V, Zzt=90(Iz=5mA), 250mW
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Zener diode.

  • 4 more parts have no package on record
    • HN1L03FUComplementary MOSFET pair (N-channel and P-channel), ToshibaComplementary MOSFET pair (N-channel and P-channel)Not recordedNot recordedToshiba
      What it is
      Complementary MOSFET pair (N-channel and P-channel)
      Maker
      Toshiba
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      MOSFET n/p-type: Dual, Sw, LogL, 50V, 50mA, 200mW, <40(10mA), 0.15/0.13µs
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: MOSFET pair.

    • LDTB114TKT1GDigital transistor (PNP, resistors built in), LRCDigital transistor (PNP, resistors built in)Not recordedNot recordedLRC
      What it is
      Digital transistor (PNP, resistors built in)
      Maker
      LRC
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      PNP transistor: Sw., 50V, 500mA, B>56, R1=10k
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Digital transistor.

    • LM48861TMNational SemiconductorNot recordedNot recordedNot recordedNational Semiconductor
      What it is
      Not recorded
      Maker
      National Semiconductor
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      Linear IC: APA, 1.2..2.8V, 2x26mW(2V/16), I2C volume
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

    • NC7SP14LFairchild SemiconductorNot recordedNot recordedNot recordedFairchild Semiconductor
      What it is
      Not recorded
      Maker
      Fairchild Semiconductor
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      CMOS logic IC: Inverter with Schmitt-trigger input
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

Is it dead? One meter test per kind

Parts of the same kind are tested the same way, so each test is here once. Each part above points to its own.

This part

Diode range and ohms range, part lifted.

Working, it reads

Depends on what it is. The datasheet, or an identical part, says.

Dead, it reads

  • Between two pins, the same reading both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep: shorted.
  • Open between every pair of pins: failed open, or a part that reads open when working.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Voltage regulator

Voltage, board powered, black probe on ground. Then ohms with the power off.

Working, it reads

Input pin at the supply, output pin at its rated voltage, and the enable pin high if it has one.

Dead, it reads

  • Output equal to the input: the pass element has shorted. Everything after it may have taken the full input.
  • Input present, enable high, no output: failed open, or holding itself off into a shorted load. Power off and measure output to ground.
  • Power off, input to output near 0 Ω: shorted.
On the board:
An output at 0 V is often a shorted load with the regulator in current limit. Lift the output pin: if the short stays on the board, the regulator may be fine.
Compare:
The same regulator on another rail or another board shows the right voltages and the right resistances.
Watch for:
Makers put input, output and ground on different pins in the same package, so take them from this part's datasheet. Diode or ohms readings between its pins say little; check it powered.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

MOSFET pair

Diode range, part lifted. Test drain to source first, then short gate to source and test again. Test each MOSFET on its own pins, as the datasheet's pinout gives them.

Working, it reads

One way between drain and source reads about 0.4 to 0.9 V, the body diode, and the other way open. The gate reads open to both other pins.

Dead, it reads

  • Drain to source the same both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep, and still so after shorting gate to source: shorted. The classic failure.
  • The gate reads low to source or drain: gate shorted.
  • No body diode at all: failed open.
On the board
the gate usually has a resistor to the source, which reads as that resistor and is not a fault. Lift a leg to be sure.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
The diode range can charge the gate enough to turn the part on, and then drain to source reads near 0 both ways on a good part. Short gate to source and test again before you condemn it.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

PIN diode or varicap

Diode range, part lifted or one leg off the pad. Red probe on the anode.

Working, it reads

About 0.6 to 0.9 V anode to cathode, and open the other way.

Dead, it reads

  • The same reading both ways round, near 0 V with a continuous beep or the same middling value: shorted.
  • Open both ways: failed open.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
A varicap that has drifted in capacitance reads normal on a meter. Only a capacitance meter or the tuning itself shows it.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Digital transistor

Ohms range, part lifted. The datasheet gives the built-in resistors: R1 in series with the base, R2 from base to emitter.

Working, it reads

Base to emitter reads about R1 plus R2 either way round, about 20 kΩ on a 10 k and 10 k part, give or take their wide tolerance. Collector to emitter reads open. A part with no R2 reads a junction behind R1 one way instead.

Dead, it reads

  • Collector to emitter the same both ways, near 0 Ω with a continuous beep: shorted.
  • From the base, open or far above R1 plus R2: R1 has failed. Static damage shows here most often.
  • Base to emitter near 0 Ω: failed short.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
The readings depend on the resistor values, so an identical part elsewhere on the board is the surest reference. Measure it the same way.
Watch for:
On the diode range a good part with 10 kΩ resistors reads open on every pair, so a good part looks dead there. Use the ohms range.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Integrated circuit

Voltage with the board powered; ohms from each pin to ground with it off.

Working, it reads

Supply pin at its voltage and the output doing what the datasheet says. Readings between pins depend on the part.

Dead, it reads

  • A pin near 0 Ω to ground or to the supply pin where an identical part does not read that: failed short.
  • Supply present, output stuck: failed, or its load has.
On the board:
A pin shorted to ground on the board can be anything on that net. Lift the pin to be sure.
Compare:
The surest reference is the same IC on a working board, measured pin by pin.
Watch for:
Its protection diodes can read like junctions between pins, even like a transistor. That proves nothing either way.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Zener diode

Diode range for the forward check, part lifted, red probe on the anode. A bench supply for the Zener voltage.

Working, it reads

About 0.6 to 0.8 V forward and open in reverse on the diode range. Its Zener voltage shows only on a supply: feed it through a resistor that sets about 5 mA, cathode to positive, read quickly, and it should hold near its rated voltage.

Dead, it reads

  • The same reading both ways round, near 0 V with a continuous beep or the same middling value: shorted.
  • Open both ways, forward too: failed open.
  • Holds well off its rated voltage on the supply test: drifted.
  • A soft knee, or a voltage that creeps on the supply test: leaky.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
A meter's diode range stops at about 2 to 3 V, so almost every Zener reads open in reverse on it, good or bad; a 3 V meter may just show a 2.4 or 2.7 V part. Above about 3 V the meter cannot tell a Zener from a plain diode.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

N-channel MOSFET

Diode range, part lifted. Test drain to source first, then short gate to source and test again.

Working, it reads

Red probe on the source, black on the drain: about 0.4 to 0.9 V, the body diode. Open the other way. The gate reads open to both other pins, both ways.

Dead, it reads

  • Drain to source the same both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep, and still so after shorting gate to source: shorted. The classic failure.
  • The gate reads low to source or drain: gate shorted. Often all three pins end up shorted together.
  • No body diode at all: failed open.
On the board
the gate usually has a resistor to the source, so gate to source reads that resistor, which is not a fault. A drain short can be the load. Lift a leg to be sure.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
The diode range can charge the gate enough to turn the part on, and then drain to source reads near 0 both ways on a good part. Short gate to source and test again before you condemn it.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

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