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SMD code R25 in SOT-23

Marking codes are not standardised, and the same code is reused by unrelated makers for unrelated parts. Below is every part in our tables printed with it, and any printed with a code that is easy to misread as it, from the manufacturers' own marking tables and published code lists.

R25 on a chip resistor

0.25 Ω

0.25 Ω resistor

The R stands in for the decimal point, which is how sub-ohm and fractional values are printed.

Check it with a meter

Lift one end and measure across it. A good one reads 0.25 Ω. Measuring it in circuit reads the parallel combination of everything around it, which is almost always lower, never higher: well above 0.25 Ω on the board is a fault. Open, or well above 0.25 Ω, means it has failed: burnt, cracked or corroded. That does not change what to fit: the marking still says 0.25 Ω. A burnt resistor usually means the part it feeds drew too much, so find that before fitting a new one.

On a transistor or diode body (SOT-23, SOT-23-5, SOT-323), R25 is a part code instead. Those parts are listed below.

19 parts in SOT-23 are printed R25

Not sure which one you have?

Answer up to 4 quick questions and these 21 parts are ranked, with a meter test that settles it. It works on a dead part too.

all SOT-23, 3 pins. What differs:

  • 2SC3356-3L-SSOT-23NPN transistor, Galaxy MicroelectronicsNPN transistorGalaxy Microelectronics
    What it is
    NPN transistor
    Maker
    Galaxy Microelectronics
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    12V, 0.1A, General Purpose NPN Bipolar Transistor
    Source
    Manufacturer datasheet

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: NPN transistor.

  • 2SC3356-SSOT-23NPN transistor, Galaxy MicroelectronicsNPN transistorGalaxy Microelectronics
    What it is
    NPN transistor
    Maker
    Galaxy Microelectronics
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    12V, 0.1A, General Purpose NPN Bipolar Transistor
    Source
    Manufacturer datasheet

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: NPN transistor.

  • 2SC3356ALSOT-23Transistor, AiT SemiconductorTransistorAiT Semiconductor
    What it is
    Transistor
    Maker
    AiT Semiconductor
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Source
    Manufacturer datasheet

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Bipolar transistor.

  • 2SC3356L-BSOT-23Transistor, AiT SemiconductorTransistorAiT Semiconductor
    What it is
    Transistor
    Maker
    AiT Semiconductor
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Source
    Manufacturer datasheet

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Bipolar transistor.

  • T2SC3356-SSOT-23NPN transistor, Galaxy MicroelectronicsNPN transistorGalaxy Microelectronics
    What it is
    NPN transistor
    Maker
    Galaxy Microelectronics
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    12V, 0.1A, General Purpose NPN Bipolar Transistor
    Source
    Manufacturer datasheet

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: NPN transistor.

  • 2SC3356SOT-23NPN transistor, NECNPN transistorNEC
    What it is
    NPN transistor
    Maker
    NEC
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    NPN bipolar transistor
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: NPN transistor.

  • 2SC3356-25SOT-23RenesasNot recordedRenesas
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Renesas
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    Si-npn: VHF/UHF, CATV, 20V, 100mA, 200mW, B=125..250, 7GHz
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: This part.

  • 2SC3356SSOT-23RenesasNot recordedRenesas
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Renesas
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    npn RF fT 7GHz hfe 125-250
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: This part.

  • 2SC3838QSOT-23Weitron TechnologyNot recordedWeitron Technology
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Weitron Technology
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    Si-npn: HF, TV-Tun, 11V, 50mA, 200mW, 3.2GHz, B=120..270
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: This part.

  • AD1584SOT-23Analog DevicesNot recordedAnalog Devices
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Analog Devices
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    4.096 V Precision Series Mode Voltage Reference
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

  • AD1584ARTZ-R2SOT-23Analog DevicesNot recordedAnalog Devices
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Analog Devices
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: This part.

  • CM7R250-25B-TSOT-23LDO regulator, Canaan MicroelectronicsLDO regulatorCanaan Microelectronics
    What it is
    LDO regulator
    Maker
    Canaan Microelectronics
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    Linear voltage regulator IC: LDO, 2.5V±2%, 150mA
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Voltage regulator.

  • KIC77C25T2SOT-23Voltage supervisor, KECVoltage supervisorKEC
    What it is
    Voltage supervisor
    Maker
    KEC
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    Voltage detector IC: 2.5V±1%, -Reset ODO, Rdt=100ms
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

  • LN61FN5212MSOT-23Voltage supervisor, Shanghai Natlinear ElectronicsVoltage supervisorShanghai Natlinear Electronics
    What it is
    Voltage supervisor
    Maker
    Shanghai Natlinear Electronics
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    Voltage detector IC: 5.2V±2%, +Reset ODO, Rdt=200ms
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

  • NE85633-25SOT-23California Eastern LaboratoriesNot recordedCalifornia Eastern Laboratories
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    California Eastern Laboratories
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    Si-npn: VHF/UHF, CATV, 20V, 100mA, 200mW, B=125..250, 7GHz
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: This part.

Is it dead? One meter test per kind

Parts of the same kind are tested the same way, so each test is here once. Each part above points to its own.

NPN transistor

Diode range, part lifted or its base leg off the pad.

Working, it reads

Red probe on the base reads about 0.6 to 0.75 V to the emitter and to the collector, and open the other way round. Collector to emitter reads open both ways.

Dead, it reads

  • Collector to emitter the same both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep: shorted. The commonest failure.
  • The base the same both ways to another pin, near 0 V or a middling value: a shorted junction.
  • Only one junction reads, or none: a junction has failed open. It then looks like a diode.
  • A reading the wrong way round, where it should be open: leaky.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
A pair of diodes with a common pin reads just like a transistor, and some transistors carry a built-in diode or resistor. The datasheet says which.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Bipolar transistor

Diode range, part lifted or its base leg off the pad.

Working, it reads

From the base, one probe colour reads about 0.6 to 0.75 V to the emitter and to the collector, and open the other way round. Collector to emitter reads open both ways.

Dead, it reads

  • Collector to emitter the same both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep: shorted. The commonest failure.
  • The base the same both ways to another pin, near 0 V or a middling value: a shorted junction.
  • Only one junction reads, or none: a junction has failed open. It then looks like a diode.
  • A reading the wrong way round, where it should be open: leaky.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
A pair of diodes with a common pin reads just like a transistor, and some transistors carry a built-in diode or resistor. The datasheet says which.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

This part

Diode range and ohms range, part lifted.

Working, it reads

Depends on what it is. The datasheet, or an identical part, says.

Dead, it reads

  • Between two pins, the same reading both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep: shorted.
  • Open between every pair of pins: failed open, or a part that reads open when working.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Integrated circuit

Voltage with the board powered; ohms from each pin to ground with it off.

Working, it reads

Supply pin at its voltage and the output doing what the datasheet says. Readings between pins depend on the part.

Dead, it reads

  • A pin near 0 Ω to ground or to the supply pin where an identical part does not read that: failed short.
  • Supply present, output stuck: failed, or its load has.
On the board:
A pin shorted to ground on the board can be anything on that net. Lift the pin to be sure.
Compare:
The surest reference is the same IC on a working board, measured pin by pin.
Watch for:
Its protection diodes can read like junctions between pins, even like a transistor. That proves nothing either way.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Voltage regulator

Voltage, board powered, black probe on ground. Then ohms with the power off.

Working, it reads

Input pin at the supply, output pin at its rated voltage, and the enable pin high if it has one.

Dead, it reads

  • Output equal to the input: the pass element has shorted. Everything after it may have taken the full input.
  • Input present, enable high, no output: failed open, or holding itself off into a shorted load. Power off and measure output to ground.
  • Power off, input to output near 0 Ω: shorted.
On the board:
An output at 0 V is often a shorted load with the regulator in current limit. Lift the output pin: if the short stays on the board, the regulator may be fine.
Compare:
The same regulator on another rail or another board shows the right voltages and the right resistances.
Watch for:
Makers put input, output and ground on different pins in the same package, so take them from this part's datasheet. Diode or ohms readings between its pins say little; check it powered.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Printed with a code easy to misread as R25

One character differs, and it is one that is easy to confuse under a lamp. Each code has a page of its own.

Codes that begin with R25

For a marking with its end worn or burnt off. Each code has a page of its own.

Did you find your part?

Open this in the search to correct a character or try another package.