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SMD code YL in SOT-23

Marking codes are not standardised, and the same code is reused by unrelated makers for unrelated parts. Below is every part in our tables printed with it, and any printed with a code that is easy to misread as it, from the manufacturers' own marking tables and published code lists.

Not sure which one you have?

Answer up to 4 quick questions and these 21 parts are ranked, with a meter test that settles it. It works on a dead part too.

  • TZT33CWSOT-23Zener diode, 3 pins, Taitron ComponentsZener diode3 pinsTaitron Components
    What it is
    Zener diode
    Maker
    Taitron Components
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    SMD Zener Diodes (Three Terminals) - 300mW
    Source
    Manufacturer datasheet

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Zener diode.

  • 2SK210-BLSOT-233 pins, ToshibaNot recorded3 pinsToshiba
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Toshiba
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    FET n-type: VHF-FM, 18V, 10mA, 100mW, Idss=12..24mA, Nf=1.8dB
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: MOSFET.

  • 2SK210BLSOT-233 pins, ToshibaNot recorded3 pinsToshiba
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Toshiba
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: This part.

  • CZMK33SOT-233 pins, CdiNot recorded3 pinsCdi
    What it is
    Not recorded
    Maker
    Cdi
    Package
    SOT-23
    Pins
    3
    Details
    Z-diode: Dual, 33V±5%, 300mW
    Source
    Published code list

    Is it dead? The meter test is below: Silicon diode.

  • 11 more parts have no package on record. Nothing rules them out, so they stay.
    • FP6187-11X6LDO regulator, 4 pins, FitipowerLDO regulator4 pinsFitipower
      What it is
      LDO regulator
      Maker
      Fitipower
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      4
      Details
      300mA, Low Noise High PSRR LDO Regulator
      Source
      Manufacturer datasheet

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Voltage regulator.

    • TCM2-452AX+RF transformer, Mini-CircuitsRF transformerNot recordedMini-Circuits
      What it is
      RF transformer
      Maker
      Mini-Circuits
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      RF transformer, 1000-4500 MHz
      Source
      Manufacturer datasheet

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: This part.

    • TCM2-672AX+RF transformer, Mini-CircuitsRF transformerNot recordedMini-Circuits
      What it is
      RF transformer
      Maker
      Mini-Circuits
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      RF transformer, 1500-6700 MHz
      Source
      Manufacturer datasheet

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: This part.

    • 74LVC1G384GFNXPNot recordedNot recordedNXP
      What it is
      Not recorded
      Maker
      NXP
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      CMOS logic IC: Bilateral analogic switch
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

    • 74LVC1G384GMNXPNot recordedNot recordedNXP
      What it is
      Not recorded
      Maker
      NXP
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      CMOS logic IC: Bilateral analogic switch
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

    • 74LVC1G384GNNXPNot recordedNot recordedNXP
      What it is
      Not recorded
      Maker
      NXP
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      CMOS logic IC: Bilateral analogic switch
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

    • 74LVC1G384GSNXPNot recordedNot recordedNXP
      What it is
      Not recorded
      Maker
      NXP
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      CMOS logic IC: Bilateral analogic switch
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

    • 74LVC1G384GVNXPNot recordedNot recordedNXP
      What it is
      Not recorded
      Maker
      NXP
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      CMOS logic IC: Bilateral analogic switch
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

    • 74LVC1G384GWNXPNot recordedNot recordedNXP
      What it is
      Not recorded
      Maker
      NXP
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      CMOS logic IC: Bilateral analogic switch
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

    • 74LVC1G384GXNXPNot recordedNot recordedNXP
      What it is
      Not recorded
      Maker
      NXP
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      CMOS logic IC: Bilateral analogic switch
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

    • BD45462GVoltage supervisor, ROHMVoltage supervisorNot recordedROHM
      What it is
      Voltage supervisor
      Maker
      ROHM
      Package
      Not recorded
      Pins
      Not recorded
      Details
      CMOS-IC: Voltage Detector 4,6V, -Reset Open drain output, 200ms
      Source
      Published code list

      Is it dead? The meter test is below: Integrated circuit.

Is it dead? One meter test per kind

Parts of the same kind are tested the same way, so each test is here once. Each part above points to its own.

Zener diode

Diode range for the forward check, part lifted, red probe on the anode. A bench supply for the Zener voltage.

Working, it reads

About 0.6 to 0.8 V forward and open in reverse on the diode range. Its Zener voltage shows only on a supply: feed it through a resistor that sets about 5 mA, cathode to positive, read quickly, and it should hold near its rated voltage.

Dead, it reads

  • The same reading both ways round, near 0 V with a continuous beep or the same middling value: shorted.
  • Open both ways, forward too: failed open.
  • Holds well off its rated voltage on the supply test: drifted.
  • A soft knee, or a voltage that creeps on the supply test: leaky.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
A meter's diode range stops at about 2 to 3 V, so almost every Zener reads open in reverse on it, good or bad; a 3 V meter may just show a 2.4 or 2.7 V part. Above about 3 V the meter cannot tell a Zener from a plain diode.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

MOSFET

Diode range, part lifted. Test drain to source first, then short gate to source and test again.

Working, it reads

One way between drain and source reads about 0.4 to 0.9 V, the body diode, and the other way open. The gate reads open to both other pins.

Dead, it reads

  • Drain to source the same both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep, and still so after shorting gate to source: shorted. The classic failure.
  • The gate reads low to source or drain: gate shorted.
  • No body diode at all: failed open.
On the board
the gate usually has a resistor to the source, which reads as that resistor and is not a fault. Lift a leg to be sure.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
The diode range can charge the gate enough to turn the part on, and then drain to source reads near 0 both ways on a good part. Short gate to source and test again before you condemn it.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

This part

Diode range and ohms range, part lifted.

Working, it reads

Depends on what it is. The datasheet, or an identical part, says.

Dead, it reads

  • Between two pins, the same reading both ways, near 0 V with a continuous beep: shorted.
  • Open between every pair of pins: failed open, or a part that reads open when working.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Silicon diode

Diode range, part lifted or one leg off the pad. Red probe on the anode.

Working, it reads

About 0.5 to 0.8 V anode to cathode, and open the other way. Small switching diodes read about 0.6 to 0.7 V; large rectifiers can read a little lower.

Dead, it reads

  • The same reading both ways round, near 0 V with a continuous beep or the same middling value: shorted.
  • Open both ways: failed open.
  • A reading the wrong way round as well: leaky.
On the board
this is a first look only: the meter reads every path between those pins, and a short can be a neighbour. Lift one leg before you condemn it.
Compare:
If an identical part sits elsewhere on the board, measure it the same way: that is what this one should read.
Watch for:
A three-pin body can hold two diodes. With a common pin they read two junctions from that pin, just like a transistor; in series they read two drops end to end. Test each pair the datasheet names.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Voltage regulator

Voltage, board powered, black probe on ground. Then ohms with the power off.

Working, it reads

Input pin at the supply, output pin at its rated voltage, and the enable pin high if it has one.

Dead, it reads

  • Output equal to the input: the pass element has shorted. Everything after it may have taken the full input.
  • Input present, enable high, no output: failed open, or holding itself off into a shorted load. Power off and measure output to ground.
  • Power off, input to output near 0 Ω: shorted.
On the board:
An output at 0 V is often a shorted load with the regulator in current limit. Lift the output pin: if the short stays on the board, the regulator may be fine.
Compare:
The same regulator on another rail or another board shows the right voltages and the right resistances.
Watch for:
Makers put input, output and ground on different pins in the same package, so take them from this part's datasheet. Diode or ohms readings between its pins say little; check it powered.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Integrated circuit

Voltage with the board powered; ohms from each pin to ground with it off.

Working, it reads

Supply pin at its voltage and the output doing what the datasheet says. Readings between pins depend on the part.

Dead, it reads

  • A pin near 0 Ω to ground or to the supply pin where an identical part does not read that: failed short.
  • Supply present, output stuck: failed, or its load has.
On the board:
A pin shorted to ground on the board can be anything on that net. Lift the pin to be sure.
Compare:
The surest reference is the same IC on a working board, measured pin by pin.
Watch for:
Its protection diodes can read like junctions between pins, even like a transistor. That proves nothing either way.

A dead part still carries its marking. A short or an open says it has failed, not that it is a different part.

Printed with a code easy to misread as YL

One character differs, and it is one that is easy to confuse under a lamp. Each code has a page of its own.

Codes not listed here are printed on 9 more parts.

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